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What receives signals from alarm initiating devices and produces output signals?

  1. Fire alarm control panels (FACP)

  2. Smoke detectors

  3. Heat sensors

  4. Notification appliances

The correct answer is: Fire alarm control panels (FACP)

The fire alarm control panel (FACP) is a crucial component in a fire alarm system, as it is responsible for gathering signals from alarm initiating devices such as smoke detectors, heat sensors, and manual pull stations. Once these devices detect a potential fire or hazardous condition, they send signals to the FACP. The control panel then interprets these signals and produces output signals to alert occupants, activate notification appliances, and potentially communicate with monitoring services or emergency responders. The FACP serves as the brain of the fire alarm system, managing the incoming data and ensuring that appropriate responses are initiated. This central role allows for coordinated alarm responses and management of the overall safety system, making it an essential aspect of fire detection and response strategies.